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Bedsores Don't Have To Happen4
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Are Bedsores a Sign of Neglect?

June 1, 2025

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Bedsores Don’t Just Happen: When Neglect Is to Blame

When a loved one develops a bedsore in a New Jersey nursing home, families often face a painful question: did this happen despite proper care—or because of neglect? You trusted the staff to keep your parent or spouse safe, comfortable, and well-cared-for. But when a pressure ulcer forms and no one explains why, that trust breaks. At the Law Office of Andrew A. Ballerini, we believe that most bedsores result from poor care—not bad luck. We investigate what went wrong, why it happened, and who should answer for it. In this article, we explain how medical and legal teams evaluate these injuries, what families should document, and how to take action when care standards fall short.

Key Takeaways

  • Most bedsores are preventable when nursing homes follow proper care protocols.
  • New Jersey law defines neglect as the failure to provide essential care, including regular repositioning and wound prevention.
  • Investigators look at medical records, staffing patterns, and care logs to determine whether neglect occurred.
  • Families should document visible injuries, request care plans, and keep notes about staff communication and facility conditions.
  • An experienced elder abuse attorney can help uncover the truth and hold facilities accountable.
  • If your loved one developed a bedsore in a New Jersey facility, a nursing home neglect case may provide justice—and help prevent future harm to others.

What Causes Bedsores — and When Are They Preventable?

Understanding How Pressure Ulcers Develop

Bedsores—also called pressure ulcers or decubitus ulcers—form when constant pressure cuts off blood flow to the skin. Without circulation, the tissue begins to break down. These wounds usually appear on the tailbone, heels, hips, or shoulders—places where the body rests against a surface for too long. Nursing home residents who cannot move on their own face the highest risk. But that doesn’t mean these injuries are unavoidable. When staff fail to reposition residents, check their skin, or provide enough food and water, pressure sores can develop quickly—and worsen even faster.

The Role of Nursing Home Care Standards

New Jersey law requires nursing homes to assess each resident’s risk for skin breakdown. Facilities must then create and follow a personalized care plan. That might include regular turning, special mattresses, heel pads, or frequent skin checks. Both state and federal standards emphasize prevention—not reaction. If staff ignore those steps, skip them, or don’t keep proper records, residents suffer the consequences.

We’ve seen facilities cover neglect with paperwork. Staff may check off a turning log even if they never entered the room. Charts may say a resident is eating—when in reality, their tray went untouched. These patterns raise serious red flags. If your loved one developed a bedsore, you have every right to ask why. In many cases, the injury didn’t just happen. It happened because someone failed to provide the care your family was promised.

Neglect vs. Unavoidable Decline: What the Law Looks At

How New Jersey Defines Neglect in Elder Care

Not every medical complication is a sign of wrongdoing. But when a nursing home allows a bedsore to form—or lets an existing one worsen—it may cross the line into legal neglect. In New Jersey, neglect means failing to provide the care that a reasonable person would expect in the same situation. That includes basics like turning immobile patients, keeping them clean and dry, and treating wounds early. When facilities ignore these responsibilities, they can be held accountable under state law.

Many nursing homes try to argue that a pressure sore was unavoidable. They may point to the resident’s age, medical condition, or limited mobility. But those factors alone don’t excuse poor care. A facility must show that it followed every reasonable step to prevent the injury. That includes proper assessments, updated care plans, and real evidence that staff followed through. If they can’t show that, the claim of “unavoidable decline” quickly falls apart.

How Investigators and Attorneys Evaluate Bedsore Neglect

When we investigate a bedsore case, we don’t just look at the wound—we look at the system around it. Did the staff assess the resident’s risk? Did they follow a care plan? Were turning schedules documented—or simply fabricated? These are the questions that define whether a facility failed its duty. We review medical records, caregiver logs, photographs, inspection histories, and even staff turnover reports. In many cases, the truth isn’t in a single chart—it’s in the pattern of neglect that led to harm.

Outside agencies like the New Jersey Department of Health and the state Long-Term Care Ombudsman may also get involved. Their reports can strengthen a legal case and uncover broader issues inside the facility. When needed, we bring in medical experts to explain what should have happened—and why the facility’s actions fell short. That evidence often makes the difference between excuses and accountability.

Red Flags: Elder Neglect Warning Signs

A bedsore may be the most visible sign of neglect—but it’s rarely the only one. In many cases, the wound is just the tip of a deeper problem. Families often notice changes in their loved one’s mood, appearance, or behavior long before a diagnosis is made. Trust your instincts. If something feels off, it probably is.

Common elder neglect warning signs include weight loss, dry lips or sunken eyes, frequent infections, and foul odors from bedding or clothing. A resident who suddenly withdraws, avoids eye contact, or flinches when touched may also be reacting to mistreatment. Even subtle changes—like confusion, drowsiness, or emotional distress—can point to underlying issues like malnutrition, overmedication, or emotional abuse.

You might also spot environmental clues. Does the call bell go unanswered for long periods? Are staff rushing from room to room with little interaction? Are wheelchairs left in hallways, or trays of untouched food left at bedside? These details may seem small, but they help paint a larger picture of what’s really happening inside the facility.

At the Law Office of Andrew A. Ballerini, we’ve worked with families across New Jersey who noticed something wasn’t right—but didn’t know how to speak up. We want you to know: you’re not alone. Your observations matter, and your voice can make a difference. If you suspect neglect, don’t wait for things to get worse. Start documenting now—and reach out for help.

Documentation for Lawsuits: What Families Should Collect

Why Evidence Matters in a Bedsore Neglect Case

When you’re dealing with a potential case of bedsore-related neglect, what you document could make all the difference. Nursing homes often claim that wounds “just happen.” But evidence can prove otherwise. It can show patterns, expose false records, and highlight missed care. If you’re considering legal action—or even just demanding answers—gathering documentation early is one of the most important steps you can take.

What to Document—and How

Start with photographs. Take clear, dated pictures of the wound’s progression. Document both the wound itself and its surroundings—like soiled bedding or unclean skin. Save all communication, including emails, texts, and notes from staff or doctors. Request the full medical chart, care plans, and turning logs. Under New Jersey law, you have the right to access this information as a next of kin or legal guardian.

Keep a journal. Write down what you observe, who you speak with, and when care appears to fall short. For example, note if your loved one hasn’t been moved between visits, or if medication seems skipped. These personal records often reveal more than the facility’s chart does. You can also request inspection reports from the New Jersey Department of Health to learn whether the nursing home has a history of violations.

How a Cherry Hill Law Firm Builds the Case

At our Cherry Hill law firm, we use this documentation to build strong, evidence-based cases. Our team reviews every detail—photographs, medical records, staff logs, and expert assessments—to uncover what went wrong and why. When needed, we consult with wound care specialists or geriatric nurses who can explain what proper care should have looked like. This strategy helps us expose neglect and hold facilities accountable for the harm they caused.

If you’re unsure where to begin, we can guide you. We’ve helped many New Jersey families organize their evidence and understand their legal options. You don’t need to figure it all out alone. Contact us for a free consultation—we’re here to help you get answers.

When to Call an Elder Abuse Attorney

Many families wait too long to reach out for help. They hope the facility will take responsibility, or they feel unsure about what qualifies as legal neglect. If your loved one has developed a serious bedsore—or if staff can’t give you straight answers—it’s time to speak with an experienced elder abuse attorney. Even if you’re not ready to file a lawsuit, a legal consultation can help you understand your rights and protect your loved one from further harm.

At the Law Office of Andrew A. Ballerini, we’ve worked with families across Cherry Hill, Camden, and South Jersey who felt overwhelmed and uncertain—just like you might feel right now. Our job is to take that weight off your shoulders. We gather the records, consult the experts, and hold negligent facilities accountable for the pain they caused. Whether you’re dealing with an ongoing injury or looking into what went wrong after a wrongful death, we’re here to help you pursue truth and justice.

We also understand how personal these cases are. You trusted the nursing home. They broke that trust. Our team treats every case with the focus, compassion, and determination it deserves. If you’re asking whether this could have been prevented, you already know something isn’t right. Let’s find out what happened—together.

Conclusion & Call to Action

Bedsores don’t have to happen. When they do, it often means something was missed—or ignored. Most of these wounds are preventable with basic care: regular turning, clean bedding, proper nutrition, and attentive staff. If your loved one developed a pressure ulcer in a New Jersey nursing home, don’t accept vague excuses. You have the right to ask hard questions—and to expect honest answers.

At the Law Office of Andrew A. Ballerini, we help families uncover the truth about bedsores and nursing home neglect. Our legal team understands how these injuries happen, how to prove liability, and how to hold negligent facilities accountable. Whether you’re looking for answers, considering a lawsuit, or simply need someone to listen, we’re ready to help.

You don’t have to carry this alone. If you suspect neglect, contact our Cherry Hill office for a free, confidential consultation. We’ll review your case, explain your options, and fight to make things right—for your family and for others who deserve better care.